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Commentary
Arresting paedophiles

Sangeeta Punekar, a member of the police raid that busted in on the Swiss couple convicted for paedophilia, gives an account of what happened on that eventful day, when the Swiss couple was caught red-handed and she also supplements the account with a follow- up of the case.

Source: June 2004 issue of 'Lawyers Collective'

Anyone who saw the elderly looking couple walking down the lanes of South Mumbai would have believed that they had all the benevolent intentions while they spoke to the street urchins. Every year, since 1989 the couple came down to our country and probably others like Philippines and Sri Lanka.

16 December 2000 however changed the fate of the couple and the belief in many of us who worked in areas of child abuse and anti trafficking. It instilled a faith in us that the system can act and does work that is pro-children and towards their protection. The couple, Wilhelm Marty and Loshiar Lily Marty were arrested in Hotel Resort in the northern suburbs of Mumbai, caught red handed by the sleuths of the Crime branch of the Mumbai Commissionerate while they were in the process of recording pornographic films with the children .The panchnama of the room clearly indicated the modus operandi of the couple. Lots of colourful clothes, toys, games and stuffed toys along with an assortment of chocolates, candy and other goodies formed most of their baggage. They could easily pass-off as a package that a well meaning old couple would carry as giveaways to kids. But the baggage also had lots of very sexy lingerie which would otherwise have been the much-prided possession of a bridal trousseau but they were all in children's sizes!! The couple also had lots of condoms, gels and lubricants used during sexual acts, a neat first aid kit and Lily's nursing skills to heal the physical wounds of the kids they were sexually abusing.

When the police got there, Wilhelm Marty was perturbed about nothing, stark naked he walked around the room till we reminded him to wear his clothes. However, he kept heading for his laptop, that was connected to the digital camera and which lay on the study table next to the dresser and opposite the bed. The room looked like one cosy neat studio. There was professionalism in the work of Martys. Investing a month or 40 days for this kind of work was a huge investment for them considering that he held the job of a General Manager in a Multi-National pharmaceutical firm in Switzerland and that she was a trained nurse. Marty said one thing with great conviction all through the process, which disturbed us, the panchas, to a great extent and that was "You Indians, you are all corrupt, I can buy you". And it was probably this belief that had led him to this land year after year.

The couple was very well acquainted in dealing with children as they could communicate at ease with the kids. The two girls aged 9 and 11,who were also present there, in spite of not knowing the language of the Martys, appeared to be quite comfortable. On talking to the girls, one realized that they were telling the parents of these girls that they are an old couple wanting to adopt children but are unable to do so because of the laws of India. But they want to love these poor kids and therefore come to India every year to spend some time with them and give them a good time. Yes, they did give them a good time, but not before their hidden agenda was completed. Their itinerary showed that they were to take different kids on different days including male children, on all days of their stay in India except on 25 December and they were scheduled to leave the country around 9 January 2001.

The couple was arrested by the police and brought to the Police Commissioner's office. At the time of arrest, when the police was searching the possessions of the couple, Wilhelm Marty tried to chew a small piece of chip which was in his wallet .It was probably a digital chip that he used in his camera. He was charged with trying to destroy evidence as well. An expert was called in, following our arrival, to the office to translate all the data on the computer into hard copies and all the material was thus preserved. The preparation of all the papers was almost an overnight job during which time the girls were taken care of by a lady police with sensitivity. Also, the police did not directly speak to the girls but took the help of psychologists and psychiatrists who later appeared in the court as expert witnesses. This meant that the girls appeared in the court only on a single occasion and then too they were not made to stand in the witness box but were just made to identify the couple. As a procedure this was important as we, who work with children, have always lobbied for child-friendly procedures in cases of abuse where the girls are not just witnesses but also victims of sexual violence so that they are not made to relive the violence in the period of investigation as well as at the trial.

On 17 December, the couple was produced before the Esplanade court, Mumbai. Thereafter they were in the police custody for two weeks, following, which jail custody was ordered and further investigations were carried out. From the vastness that appeared in the entire operations of the Martys and the phone calls that few of us received following the arrest of the duo, it appeared at first sight that the couple had built a huge network of people in Mumbai. But investigations showed that the couple actually led a pretty isolated kind of existence. Also, the couple hired private vehicles whose driver was connected with the couple and therefore any child who created any problems was immediately sent back to her family in order to avoid any messy scenes at the hotel. However, what came up, as an important issue was the protection that the state had to offer to the witnesses of the case, as the girls could not be sent back to their families. There was no alternative but to institutionalise the children. Fortunately, the girls were placed in St Catherine's Home in Mumbai from where they were able to pursue their studies in a safe and secure environment.

Before the charges in the case were filed, the police from Switzerland came down to Mumbai. They also brought with them documentary evidence found at their residence in Steinhausen, Switzerland .The couple had however made applications for bail on three occasions and all of them were rejected by the Magistrates court. Later the case was transferred to the Sessions court where again all bail applications were rejected. Finally, in February 2003 the trial began. On almost all the dates, the case was on board, it was heard. This was also a good experience for all the witnesses whose time and commitment to the cause was honoured by the court. Finally, on 28 March the final order and judgement were pronounced in the case by Honourable Justice M R Bhatkar- seven years of rigorous imprisonment and an amount of Rs 5000/- for the girls.

'All's well that ends well' was the feeling one had when we left the court that day. The feeling did last for a little short of a year. The euphoria was a short-lived one and it lasted until 25 March 2004, when a news item in all the popular dailies caught our attention. The news item was on the Marty case and it reported that the Honourable High Court of Mumbai had reduced the term of the Marty couple who had offered to pay all the 6 victims on record a sum of Rs one lakh towards compensation. The articles also said that the order was passed on the 15 March, which meant that it was being reported 10 days later. Few of us met and while we were working out strategies; we heard that the State of Maharashtra would appeal for a review of the order although the State had not opposed the order of Honourable Justice Aguiar when it was passed on the 15 March. The appeal was however rejected by the Honourable High Court and Advocate General himself took the decision of moving the Apex court to challenge the release of the couple on behalf of the State of Maharashtra. The case is to be heard by the Honourable Supreme Court but meanwhile the Martys have been granted bail. However, the couple cannot leave the country.

Sangeeta Punekar is working on issues of child sexual abuse and trafficking of children. She has been a part of the Forum Against Child Sexual Exploitation and is currently working with Advait Foundation in Mumbai.

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Highlights
On talking to the girls, one realized that they were telling the parents of these girls that they are an old couple wanting to adopt children but are unable to do so because of the laws of India. But they want to love these poor kids and therefore come to India every year to spend some time with them and give them a good time.
Leave us kids alone
HC sets free paedophile Swiss couple
Related reads
Prosecution of paedophiles
Provisions that address child sex abuse
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